Predictors of Spectacle Wear and Reasons for Nonwear in Students Randomized to Ready-made or Custom-made Spectacles

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منابع مشابه

Spectacle wearing in children randomised to ready-made or custom spectacles, and potential cost savings to programmes: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

BACKGROUND Uncorrected refractive errors are the commonest cause of visual impairment in children, with myopia being the most frequent type. Myopia usually starts around 9 years of age and progresses throughout adolescence. Hyperopia usually affects younger children, and astigmatism affects all age groups. Many children have a combination of myopia and astigmatism. To correct refractive errors,...

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Use of ready-made spectacles in school eye health programmes

The most common means of correcting refractive errors is with spectacles. Spectacles are prescribed and dispensed with corrective lenses that give the best visual acuity and are comfortable. Custom-made spectacles (i.e., made up for each individual) are more expensive, but they are essential in some cases, i.e., when a person requires astigmatic correction or needs diff erent power lenses in ea...

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Visual function after correction of distance refractive error with ready-made and custom spectacles: a randomized clinical trial.

PURPOSE To evaluate patient-reported outcome measures with the use of ready-made spectacles (RMS) and custom spectacles (CS) in an adult population in India with uncorrected refractive error (URE). DESIGN Prospective, double-masked, randomized trial with 1-month follow-up. PARTICIPANTS A total of 363 adults aged 18 to 45 years with ≥1 diopter (D) of URE (RMS, n = 183; CS, n = 180). INTERV...

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Custom-made versus ready-to-wear treatments: behavioral propensities in physicians' choices.

To customize treatments to individual patients entails costs of coordination and cognition. Thus, providers sometimes choose treatments based on norms for broad classes of patients. We develop behavioral hypotheses explaining when and why doctors customize to the particular patient, and when instead they employ "ready-to-wear" treatments. Our empirical studies examining length of office visits ...

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Prescribing spectacles: reasons for failure of spectacle lens acceptance.

The objective of this descriptive study was to determine the frequency with which patients return for re-examination due to a failure of spectacle lens acceptance and to quantify the reasons for the failure. A random sample of patient records was reviewed to determine the rate of spectacle lens prescription. Spectacles reassessment records, completed after dispensing problems were dealt with we...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JAMA Ophthalmology

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2168-6165

DOI: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2018.6906